CM January 26, 1996. Vol II, Number 15

Table of Contents

 From the Editor

 Book Reviews

 Alphabake: A Cookbook and Cookie Cutter Set.
Debora Pearson. Illustrated by Jane Kurisu.
Review by Kenneth Field.
Grades Daycare - 6 / Ages 3 - 11.

 Hockey Night in Transcona.
John Danakas.
Review by Lorraine Douglas.
Grades 4 - 6 / Ages 8 - 11.

 Kitchens of the World.
Ken MacKenzie-Smith.
Review by A. Edwardsson.
Grades 10 and Up / Ages 14 - Adult.

 A Stone in My Shoe:
Teaching Literacy in Times of Change.
Lorri Neilsen.
Review by Joanne Peters.
Professional.

 You Make the Difference:
In Helping Your Child Learn.
Ayala Manolson with Barb Ward, and Nancy Doddington.
Illustrated by Robin Baird Lewis. Cartoons by Lee Rapp.
Review by Maryleah Otto.
Professional.

 Every Adult's Guide to Talking to Teens.
Kathy Paterson.
Review by Harriet Zaidman.
Adult / Professional.

Features

 Notable Web Sites

 The Great Canadian Trivia Contest

 The Little Math Puzzle

 News

 International: "Taming the Tube" Project


From the Editor

New Things.

This week marks the start of the public phase of the Collaborative Book Review Project. In partnership with Canada's SchoolNet, and the participating publishers, the CBRP* brings classrooms from across the country together to share their reviews of young adult books. They've already begun posting draft versions, which you can see at http://portal.mbnet.mb.ca/cm/cbrp, the CBRP page -- after comparing one another's responses, they'll post revised versions that we'll also print here in CM.

Winnipeg teacher/librarian Harriet Zaidman, a friend and frequent contributor to this magazine, is the project coordinator, but everybody at CM is excited. The CBRP enables students to do something new: to work in a truly collaborative way with fellow-students from every province and territory in Canada to develop skills in reading, writing, and responding to a book.

Books (and films and drama) shape and colour the world we see. To have that art be our servant rather than our master, and to enjoy it fully, means learning first to see literature not as landscape, not as a given part of the world, but as something made. To see it as an attempt at communication that could have been shaped differently to different effect.

By letting students share responses to literature with others from far across the country, we hope the CBRP can help give them that perspective.

So take some time to check out the site (it's also accessible from our Welcome page). The first title is Marion Crook's Summer of Madness, from Orca Publishers. If nothing else, the project should make it make it the most thoroughly reviewed Young Adult title in Canada so far this year.

We also start a new feature within CM proper this week: Notable Web Sites. Of the dozens of sites we hear about every week, these are the ones we thought were most interesting or useful. We're deliberately keeping the list small because, if you don't know already, there are a lot of sites out there, and frankly, a lot of people should get a life and spend less time looking at them.

Hopefully -- and I'm serious about this -- in few years, there'll be little Artificial Agents that will roam around the 'net and then come back and tell you about things you'd be interested in. Meanwhile, since we have to anyway -- it's our job -- we might as well save you the trouble.

If you have comments or questions about the CBRP, the Notable Web Sites, or anything else in CM, please get in touch at the address beneath my name.

-- Duncan Thornton, Editor
cmeditor@mts.net

*Our Executive Assistant, Peter Tittenberger, who has led CM's contribution to this project, insists on pronouncing it "See-Burp." Everyone else thinks that's goofy.


Book Review


Alphabake:
A Cookbook and Cookie Cutter Set.

Debora Pearson. Illustrated by Jane Kurisu.
Toronto, Somerville House Publishing, 1995. 32pp, spiral-bound paper, $19.95.
ISBN 1-895897-52-1.

Grades Daycare - 6 / Ages 3 - 11.
Review by Kenneth Field.


The other night my six-year-old daughter and I embarked on a culinary adventure with Alphabake. Our goal was to bake cookies, using a recipe from the cookbook, in the shape of the letters of the first initials of all of her classmates and her teacher. She would then take the cookies to school for show-and-tell and share the fruits of her labours with her classmates. I can't think of a more critical audience, but this very discerning group received the cookies with acclaim.

This package, which includes the cookbook, twenty-six cookie cutters for all the letters of the alphabet, and a cookie sheet, is marvellous. The cookbook is well designed, with ring binding, which means it stays open easily while one is cooking, and heavy, coated paper that will withstand the rigors of children baking cookies. The recipes are well laid out, with the ingredients in a box labelled "WHAT YOU NEED," and the instructions under "WHAT YOU DO." The methods are illustrated so there can be no confusion about what the instructions mean, and every step is described in detail.

At the beginning of the book there is a "Safety Reminder" that details the dos and don'ts of safe cooking. This is important since children will be directly involved in the preparation and cooking. There is also an illustrated guide of all the equipment necessary to prepare the items in the book.

The recipes in Alphabake run the gamut from plain sugar cookies to savory biscuits that can be eaten with spreads or floated in soup. There are Silly Snake Spice Cookies, Cocoa Cookie Kisses, Rolled-oat Riddle cookies, Play-b-c dough, and Hey Diddle Diddle Dough from which one can make inedible words and ornaments. The book also includes activities that use either the cookies baked or the cookie cutters. For instance, one can make question-and-answer cookies using the "Q" and the "A." The author has included three riddles that children can have fun with.

Overall, this package is wonderful. It provides much scope for both having fun in the kitchen and enjoying the results.

Highly recommended.


Kenneth Field is a librarian for Traill College at Trent University in Peterborough, ON.


Book Review


Hockey Night in Transcona.

John Danakas.
Toronto: Lorimer, 1995. 115pp, paper, $8.95.
ISBN 1-55028-504-1.

Grades 4 - 6 / Ages 8 - 11.
Review by Lorraine Douglas


excerpt:

Cody's body was plastered onto the boards, his helmet knocking once, twice against the Plexiglas. His head seemed to swish around inside the helmet like jello inside a bowl. Then the defender who'd nailed him finished the job off by sneaking a quick elbow to the ribs. A whistle blew.


Hockey Night in Transcona is John Danakas's best sports novel yet. He is a former editor and writer for the Winnipeg Sun, and previously wrote two novels in Lorimer's "Sports Stories" series for the same age level -- Curve Ball and Lizzie's Soccer Showdown.

Cody is a twelve-year-old boy living with his single mother and his younger sister in Winnipeg. He's a great hockey player, but since his father has moved to B.C. and started a new family, there is not enough money for him to play league hockey.

But Cody and his friends decide to pool their resources so that he can try out for the Transcona Sharks. The coach is impressed, and Cody is able to play in the league when he gets a break on the fees. But it's not all easy -- for one thing, the coach's son, Stu, loses his spot on the roster to Cody. And at home Cody is troubled too: his father wants him to come out to B.C. on the train with his little sister for a visit, but Cody is so angry that he doesn't want to go.

Eventually, Cody manages to come to terms with his feelings for his father by watching the relationship between Stu and his father.

This is a fast-paced novel that would make a good read-aloud for a class. Hockey Night in Transcona could promote discussion on making choices and being committed to achieving your personal best. The cover illustration is a bit geeky and could have been more appealing.

Recommended.


Lorraine Douglas is the Youth Services Coordinator for the Winnipeg Public Library. She played league hockey for years in Winnipeg before realizing she would never get into the NHL.


Book Review


Kitchens of the World.

Ken MacKenzie-Smith.
Burnstown, Ontario: The General Store Publishing House, 1995. 192pp, spiral-bound paper, $17.95.
ISBN: 1-896182-34-8.

Grades 10 and Up / Ages 14 - Adult.
Review by A. Edwardsson.


excerpt:

As you read this book and use these recipes, I urge you to think about people, their societies, the meaning of food and its natural resources. Think about how to prevent starvation and the gross nutritional imbalances in the world. Think about the African or Latin American peasant and the beauty of living, the growing of food, its preparation and its eating. Then think about the millions of people who have lost their traditional sources of food so that the land can be used to grow our luxury products -- cotton, tobacco, and sugar.
I have eaten in numerous restaurants throughout North America and gazed in dismay at huge quantities of food left on other diners' tables. Likewise browsing in bookshops, I've seen whole sections devoted to cookbooks, each filled with tasty recipes to tempt our already overfed bodies. . . To address this injustice, I resolved that monies generated from the sale of a cookbook should be used to feed and provide better living conditions for those less fortunate


This international collection features favourite recipes sent to the author by eighty-four foreign diplomats based in Canada. "Having personally travelled and eaten in some 65 countries, I used my experience in choosing those [recipes] which, hopefully, will best tantalize your palates," Ken Mackenzie-Smith writes. He has also generously pledged nine dollars from each book purchased to OXFAM-Canada.

Each recipe is introduced with the name of the ambassador who contributed it, and some background information on their country. The double-page spreads have the Geography (location, population, climate, and agriculture) and Cuisine (common or popular dishes and flavours) on the left, with the (often) short recipe on the right. There is an index of recipes at the back, with the countries' names in brackets.

Although Kitchens of the World could be a useful book for an extended study of world cultures, many recipes may not sound appealing to teens -- for example, Le Amiwo (oil paté), or rabbit with prunes. So this collection would probably be better suited to adventurous cooks.

There are some hard-to-find ingredients with no suggestions for substitutions. Yuca croquettes call for a pound and a half of yuca, and you'll need eighteen plantain leaves and two rolls of pita cord to make Nacatamales. Mango soup calls for a half-cup of soda pop, but what type? Cola? 7-Up?

Other problems with ingredients are their fat or alcohol contents. Honduran Rompopo (a drink) uses twelve egg yolks and four cups guaro, a grain liquor. Scampi needs one and a half cups of white wine and three and half pounds of costly prawns.

There are no pictures or illustrations between the covers, but the layout is clear and ingredients are listed in both imperial and metric measurements. A language glossary of common foods and spices at the back has French, German, and Spanish translations for a list of English ingredients. Readers can also see a list of countries OXFAM-Canada is helping, along with a brief description of its work there.

Also in its favour, this well-intentioned book steps off the well-trodden ethnic path to give us some different dishes. Mexico isn't tacos, it's stuffed, grilled fish wrapped in tortillas. From France we get Daube a la Provencale, rather than French Onion soup. The short length of the recipes means they're approachable, not intimidating, and there are a number of dishes for vegetarians.

This book might work at the senior-high level for expanded geography or food science/home economics studies. The cuisine paragraphs and wacky ingredients might be of interest to junior high students. For open-minded chefs, it could be a good purchase.

Recommended with reservations.


A. Edwardsson is in charge of the Children's Department at a branch of the Winnipeg Public Library. She has a Bachelor of Education degree and a Child Care Worker III certification, and is a member of the Manitoba branch of the Canadian Authors' Association.


Book Review


A Stone in My Shoe:
Teaching Literacy in Times of Change.

Lorri Neilsen.
Winnipeg: Peguis Publishers, 1994. 145pp, paper, $12.00.
ISBN 1-895411-73-4.

Professional.
Review by Joanne Peters.


A Stone in My Shoe is a series of linked personal essays charting personal and professional change in the life of a teacher. A former teacher of art, drama, and English, Lorri Neilsen is now a writer and researcher at Mount St. Vincent University. But she is still firmly grounded in the classroom and this work melds her current academic interests in gender and research with past experience.

A Stone in My Shoe is a personal reflection on her work in education, starting as a teacher armed with a daybook, a plan, goals, and objectives, and an overwhelming sense of guilt when classroom experience did not go according to plan. But, with time, she comes to trust personal response, to build upon personal experience, dares to be flexible, and develops the strength to find her voice in challenging the many assumptions that underpin and drive public policy in education. In short, she develops what she calls "the wisdom of practice."

The conversational style of Neilsen's book makes it easy to read, although the pedagogical and philosophical issues with which she wrestles are anything but simple. The title is recommended for professional collections, and will be a useful springboard for personal reflection on teacher professional development. Although the audience for works of this type is limited, it will resonate for those who are grappling with the critical issues challenging classroom teachers of language arts today.

Recommended.


Joanne Peters is Teacher-Librarian at Kelvin High School in Winnipeg.


Book Review


You Make the Difference:
In Helping Your Child Learn.

Ayala Manolson with Barb Ward, and Nancy Doddington. Illustrated by Robin Baird Lewis. Cartoons by Lee Rapp.
Toronto: The Hanen Centre, 1995. 90pp, paper, $15.00.
ISBN 0-921145-06-3.

Professional.
Review by Maryleah Otto.


excerpt:

You know your child best and care about him the most. You want to help him grow up to be the best he can be. It's important to remember that

HOW you connect with your young child affects:

-- how he feels about himself
-- his chances to learn


You Make the Difference evolved from the Hanen Centre's three-year project to help language-delayed children in economically disadvantaged areas. The ideas are a simplified version of those presented earlier in It Takes Two to Talk. This book is directed towards parents with low literacy skills, or those for whom English is a second language. So the presentation relies on a minimum of words and the lavish use of simple coloured illustrations, highlighted captions, cartoons, and catchphrases.

The first section emphasizes the necessity of being a "tuned in" parent. That is, one who observes, waits, and listens to their child and then "allows" them to take the lead in parent-child interactions. Next are many examples illustrating the importance of "adapting" to share the moment with the child. Finally, You Make the Difference shows parents how to "add" new words to any experience, thus enriching and expanding the child's vocabulary and comprehension. These three key words -- allow, adapt, add -- form the "3a way" of interacting with children to maximize the development of their language skills.

The second section outlines the application of this theory. Ways to use games, music, crafts, and books are examined in detail. A final chapter deals with alternative discipline or, "how to connect with your child when he's giving you a hard time."

The author's knowledge of child psychology and her personal experience with the programs makes her highly qualified to present the theories in this book. The colourful, playful illustrations (which reflect a multi-racial population) will easily capture the interest of the intended audience. I'd like to have seen some specific examples of games and crafts (there's a recipe for play-clay, but nothing else), and a bibliography of appropriate pre-school picture books. Physically, the book is sturdy, with quality paper and a clear layout.

Public libraries will find this book a worthwhile addition to their collections, as will educators, social-service agencies, public health units, and new parents.

Recommended.


Maryleah Otto is a former children's librarian with the Etobicoke (Toronto) and London, Ontario, Public Libraries, the author of four published books for children, and a member of CONSCRIPT. She has reviewed books regularly for the Ontario Library Association and the Canadian Library Association. She resides in St. Thomas, Ontario where she continues to write for children and adults.


Book Review


Every Adult's Guide to Talking to Teens.

Kathy Paterson.
Markham: Pembroke Publishers, 1995. 128pp, paper, $12.95.
ISBN 1-55138-061-7.

Adult / Professional.
Review by Harriet Zaidman.


excerpt:

As adults, many of us have (thankfully) forgotten the intense periods of self-doubt, anxiety, and despair that accompany this period of growth. When we attempt to solve an issue that arises with an adolescent, whether it be in the classroom or in the home, we do so from our adult perspective, based on our experiences and our desire to help. What we sometimes forget is that the adolescent also has his or her own perspective that needs to be heard and addressed before the issue at hand can be dealt with effectively.


Kathy Paterson is a junior-high teacher with twenty years of experience dealing with the ups and downs of adolescence. She addresses teachers, parents, and youth workers in her book, and offers them frank advice on the whole range of problems that arise during this period of great change in a young person's life. Examples from her years of teaching illustrate nearly every issue she discusses.

Every Adult's Guide to Talking to Teens is based on a questionnaire Paterson distributed to teenagers as a way of finding out which issues were important to them. (The questionnaire is included in the appendix.) The questions allowed the respondents space to comment, and addressed issues many adults are not comfortable discussing. Topics ranged from sexuality to drugs, homework, attitudes about adults, and self-esteem. The resulting book has six chapters, further divided into subtopics. Analysis develops as the chapter proceeds.

Paterson offers solutions, but is never preachy. She acknowledges that the adolescent behaviours she discusses are common, and that expert help must be sought for more extreme cases. She offers a variety of suggestions for creating a flexible structure to negotiate solutions to problems, develop an atmosphere of mutual respect, and build a framework for different types of discipline.

The thrust of her argument is that adults can provide positive role models for teens by being there for them, by listening to them, and by acknowledging that the teen perspective is as important as the adult perspective. Problems have solutions to which the adult and the teen can both contribute.

The "problem" of dealing with adolescent challenge to authority and experimentation with emerging adulthood is nothing new. But Paterson gives a very current perspective on it by dealing honestly with the issues kids face in the 1990s. Every Adult's Guide to Talking to Teens provides a good overview for adults interested in improving their ability to communicate with teenagers.

Recommended.


Harriet Zaidman is a Winnipeg teacher/librarian.


Feature


Notable Web Sites

What with the web-sites we visit in the course of a day, and the various mailing lists, newsgroups, and what-have-yous that arrive in the mailbox, we probably hear about a hundred new web-sites a week.

And half of the Internet, it sometimes seems, is nothing but attempts to link up the other half. So though we've wanted to offer some evaluations of Internet content, it's hard to keep on top of what's coming in. And since web-sites have a habit of disappearing almost as fast as they pop-up; it's impossible to be current, or to come close to being comprehensive.

Still, they're fun . . .

So this is the first of a regular feature on noteworthy, useful, or just interesting sites we've turned up and actually checked.

WARNING: how cool a site is and how much time it's likely to waste are intrinsically related.


CBC Radio and Stereo on the Internet
http://radioworks.cbc.ca/

Once, the true test of being Canadian was whether you could recite the postal code for the CBC from memory. Now, just remember the URL. Anyway, this site has almost anything you want to know about CBC radio and stereo schedules and programming, including RealAudio clips, the Morningside Children' s Book Panel recommendations, and the guidelines for writing and submitting a radio drama script, something that would make an interesting project for a Language Arts class.
(By the way, did you know the Transcontinental was still on the air?

Theodore Tugboat Homepage
http://www.cochran.com/tt.html

If you don't know, Theodore Tugboat is to harbours what Thomas the Tank Engine is to train-yards, and the TV show is one of Canada's more popular exports. This is a well-done page that includes, among other things, an actual interactive Theodore Tugboat story. Do we really want young children reading stories on the computer? That's probably a moot point by now. Anyway, this is a good way to understand what your kids are watching, or, as the Tugboat people say:
"PARENTS and TEACHERS can review a synopsis of some episodes, find a description of our characters (we have more than 30 of them) or read about how The Big Harbour works."

Open Government
http://info.ic.gc.ca/opengov/

A project of Industry Canada to provide easy access to information about Canada's government over the Internet. There are sections for the House of Commons, the Senate, the major political parties, the provinces, and links to similar pages from around the world. A great resource for student research. Also includes the lyrics to the National anthem (with sound-clip). Handy, if you grew up before they changed the words.

Cameras of the World
http://lesmac.rfx.com/tompage8.htm

You've probably heard of the fish-cam (a man, an aquarium, a video-camera, and an Internet link ). Well, Cameras of the World has a list of other links to video cameras from around the world that provide images that are updated at least daily. Not surprisingly, it has a preponderance of U.S. Sites, but there's plenty more, including one of Niagara falls and one of Tokyo -- a good resource for social studies or geography classes.

(Source: NBNSoft Content Awards.)

The Internet Movie Database
http://www.msstate.edu/Movies/

The Internet Movie Database is one of the best things about the 'net, with data on fifty thousand movies indexed almost anyway you could imagine. Plot summaries, cast lists, credits for people as obscure as the hair-dressers. And you can add information you know about the movie, or put in your vote as to how many stars it should get. There are movies of all kinds listed, but no pictures, so it's relatively safe. If your class is studying films, this is pretty much indispensible.

That's it for the first time; please send us URLs and evaluations of any web-sites you think deserve the exposure.


CM
Editor
Duncan Thornton
e-mail: cmeditor@mts.net

CM
Executive Assistant
Peter Tittenberger
e-mail: cm@umanitoba.ca


Copyright © 1996 the Manitoba Library Association. Reproduction for personal use is permitted only if this copyright notice is maintained. Any other reproduction is prohibited without permission.

Published by
The Manitoba Library Association
ISSN 1201-9364

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